1781 Calendar
Are you not curious to discover some fun facts about your birthday? Find out ‘what happened on my birthday’ and what was the number one song on your day of birth. Know the meaning of your special day and who shares your birthday! (Sponsored link)
1781 Historical Event(s)
- January 1, 1781 – American Revolutionary War: 1,500 soldiers of the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment under General Anthony Wayne’s command rebel against the Continental Army’s winter camp in Morristown, New Jersey in the Pennsylvania Line Mutiny of 1781.
- January 5, 1781 – American Revolutionary War: Richmond, Virginia, is burned by British naval forces led by Benedict Arnold.
- January 6, 1781 – In the Battle of Jersey, the British defeat the last attempt by France to invade Jersey.
- January 17, 1781 – American Revolutionary War: Battle of Cowpens – Continental troops under Brigadier General Daniel Morgan defeat British forces under Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton at the battle in South Carolina.
- February 18, 1781 – Fourth Anglo-Dutch War: Captain Thomas Shirley opened his expedition against Dutch colonial outposts on the Gold Coast of Africa (present-day Ghana).
- March 13, 1781 – William Herschel discovers Uranus.
- September 28, 1781 – American forces backed by a French fleet begin the siege of Yorktown, Virginia, during the American Revolutionary War.
- October 17, 1781 – American Revolutionary War: British General Lord Charles Cornwallis surrenders at the Siege of Yorktown.
- October 19, 1781 – At Yorktown, Virginia, representatives of British commander Lord Cornwallis handed over Cornwallis’ sword and formally surrendered to George Washington and the comte de Rochambeau.
- November 29, 1781 – The crew of the British slave ship Zong murders 133 Africans by dumping them into the sea to claim insurance.
Who Were Born On 1781?
- January 20, 1781 – Joseph Hormayr Freiherr zu Hortenburg, Austrian politician (d. 1848)
- January 22, 1781 – François Antoine Habeneck, French violinist (d. 1849)
- January 30, 1781 – Adelbert von Chamisso, German writer (d. 1838)
- March 4, 1781 – Rebecca Gratz, American educator and philanthropist (d. 1869)
- March 12, 1781 – Frederica of Baden, Queen of Sweden (d. 1826)
- March 17, 1781 – Ebenezer Elliott, British poet (d. 1849)
- June 9, 1781 – George Stephenson, English mechanical engineer (d. 1848)
- June 21, 1781 – Siméon Denis Poisson, French mathematician and physicist (d. 1840)
- September 23, 1781 – Princess Juliane of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (d. 1860)
- November 30, 1781 – Alexander Berry, British adventurer (d. 1873)